;FOR /F "tokens=1-4 delims=/ " %%I IN ('DATE /t') DO SET mydate=%%K%%J%%I
;
;FOR /F "eol=; tokens=1-2 delims=: " %%a IN ('TIME /t') DO SET mytime=%%a%%b
;
;ECHO The value is "%mydate% %mytime%"
;
;set varname=myname-%mydate%-%mytime%.rar
;
;rar m -m5 %varname% "FolderWithFilesToCompress\*.jpg"
;echo %varname%
start /min winscp.exe /console /command "option batch on" "open lab@64.150.188.62" "option confirm off" "put -delete %varname%" "exit"
To call the batch file automatically in a minimized mode, I call from window's Task Scheduler this vbs script (the last 0 means minimized):
Set WinScriptHost = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
WinScriptHost.Run Chr(34) & "C:\path\to\batch\mybatch.bat" & Chr(34), 0
Set WinScriptHost = Nothing
And here the documentarion on WinScp
WinSCP Free SFTP, FTP and SCP client for Windows
Script Commands
In its scripting functionality, WinSCP supports set of commands described below.
You can see the very same help for the commands as shown here, if you type command help directly in console.
General Syntax
Command parameters that include space(s) have to be enclosed in double-quotes. To use double-quote literally, double it:
put "file with spaces and ""quotes"".html"
You can use environment variables in the commands, with syntax %NAME%1):
put "%FILE_TO_UPLOAD%"
You can reference script arguments (passed on command-line using parameter /parameter) using syntax %N%, where N is ordinal number of argument1):
put "%1%"
Note that WinSCP treats filenames in case sensitive manner. So even if your server treats filenames in case insensitive manner, make sure you specify case properly2).
call
With SFTP and SCP protocols, executes arbitrary remote shell command. With FTP protocol, executes a protocol command.
call
If current session does not allow execution of arbitrary remote command separate shell session will be automatically opened.
The command must not require user input.
Alias: !
XML Log Element: call
Examples:
call mysqldump --opt -u USERNAME --password=PASSWORD --all-databases > all_databases.sql
call gzip -c all_databases.sql > all_databases.gz
cd
Changes remote working directory for active session.
cd []
If directory is not specified, changes to home directory.
Examples:
cd /home/martin
cd
chmod
Changes permissions of one or more remote files.
chmod[ ... ]
mode can be specified as three or four-digit octal number.
Filename can be replaced with wildcard to select multiple files.
XML Log Element: chmod
Examples:
chmod 644 index.html about.html
chmod 1700 /home/martin/public_html
chmod 644 *.html
close
Closes session.
close []
Closes session specified by its number. When session is not specified, closes currently selected session.
Examples:
close 1
close
exit
Closes all sessions and terminates the program.
exit
Alias: bye
get
Downloads one or more files from remote directory to local directory.
get[ [ ... ] \[ ] ]
Downloads one or more files from remote directory to local directory. If only one parameter is specified downloads the file to local working directory. If more parameters are specified, all except the last one specify set of files to download. The last parameter specifies target local directory and optionally operation mask to store file(s) under different name. Destination directory must end with backslash. Filename can be replaced with wildcard to select multiple files. To download more files to current working directory use .\ as the last parameter.
Use option command to set transfer options.
Alias: recv
Switches:
| Switch | Description |
|---|---|
-delete | Delete source remote file(s) after transfer. |
-resume | Automatically resume transfer if possible (SFTP and FTP protocols only). Cannot be combined with -append. |
-append | Append source file to the end of target file (SFTP protocol only). Cannot be combined with -resume. |
-preservetime | Preserve timestamp |
-nopreservetime | Do not preserve timestamp |
-speed= | Limit transfer speed |
Effective options: transfer, confirm, exclude, include, reconnecttime
XML Log Elements: download, rm (with -delete)
Examples:
get index.html
get -delete index.html about.html .\
get index.html about.html d:\www\
get public_html/index.html d:\www\about.*
get *.html *.png d:\www\*.bak
See also synchronize if you need to transfer modified or non-existing files only.
help
Displays help for script commands.
help [[ ... ] ]
Displays list of commands when no parameters are specified. Displays help for each command when some are specified.
Alias: man
Examples:
help ls
help
keepuptodate
Watches for changes in local directory and reflects them on remote one.
keepuptodate [[ ] ]
When directories are not specified, current working directories are synchronized. To stop watching for changes press Ctrl-C.
Note: Overwrite confirmations are always off for the command.
Switches:
| Switch | Description |
|---|---|
-delete | Delete obsolete files |
-permissions= | Set permissions (SFTP and SCP protocols only) |
-nopermissions | Keep default permissions |
-speed= | Limit transfer speed |
Effective options: transfer, exclude, include, reconnecttime
XML Log Elements: upload, touch, chmod (with -permissions), rm (with -delete)
Examples:
keepuptodate -delete
keepuptodate d:\www /home/martin/public_html
lcd
Changes local working directory for all sessions.
lcd
Example:
lcd d:\ lls
Lists the contents of local directory.
lls []\[ ]
If directory is not specified, lists working directory. When wildcard is specified, it is treated as set of files to list. Otherwise, all files are listed.
Examples:
lls *.html
lls d:\
lls
ln
lpwd
Prints current local working directory (valid for all sessions).
lpwd
ls
Lists the contents of specified directory.
ls []/[ ]
Lists the contents of specified remote directory. If directory is not specified, lists working directory. When wildcard3) is specified, it is treated as set of files to list. Otherwise, all files are listed.
Alias: dir
XML Log Element: ls
Examples:
ls *.html
ls /home/martin
ls
mkdir
mv
Moves or renames one or more remote files.
mv[ ... ] [ / ][ ]
Destination directory or newname or both must be specified. Destination directory must end with slash. Operation mask can be used instead of new name. Filename can be replaced with wildcard to select multiple files.
Alias: rename
XML Log Element: mv
Examples:
mv index.html public_html/
mv index.html about.*
mv index.html public_html/about.*
mv public_html/index.html public_html/about.html /home/martin/*.bak
mv *.html /home/backup/*.bak
open
Establishes new connection.
open
open [ sftp|ftp|scp:// ][[ :password ] @ ] [ : ]
Establishes connection to given host. Use name of the stored session (to open session, stored in folder, use path syntax “folder/session”). You can also specify host, username, port and protocol directly.
Switches:
| Switch | Description |
|---|---|
-privatekey= | Private key path |
-timeout= | Server response timeout |
-hostkey=“ | Specifies fingerprint of expected SSH host key (or several alternative fingerprints separated by semicolon). It makes WinSCP automatically accept hostkey with the fingerprint. As the hostkey fingerprint contains spaces you need to enclose it in quotes. SFTP and SCP protocols only. |
-certificate=“ | Specifies fingerprint of expected SSL/TLS sertificate (or several fingerprints separated by semicolon). It makes WinSCP automatically accept certificate with the fingerprint. FTPS protocol only. |
-passive | Passive mode (FTP protocol only) |
-implicit | Implicit TLS/SSL (FTPS protocol only) |
-explicitssl | Explicit SSL (FTPS protocol only) |
-explicittls | Explicit TLS (FTPS protocol only) |
XML Log Element: session
Examples:
open sftp://martin@example.com -hostkey="ssh-rsa 1024 xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"
open scp://test@example.com:2222 -privatekey=mykey.ppk
open ftps://martin@example.com -implicit -certificate="xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"
open martin@example.com
open example.com
open
option
Shows or sets value of script options.
option [
If no parameters are specified, lists all script options and their values. When one parameter is specified only, shows value of the option. When two parameters are specified sets value of the option. Initial values of some options are taken from application configuration, however modifing the options does not change the application configuration.
Options are:
| Option | Values and description |
|---|---|
echo | on|offToggles echoing of command being executed. Commands affected: all |
batch | on|off|abort|continueToggles batch mode (all prompts are automatically replied negatively). When on, it is recommended to set confirm to off to allow overwrites. With abort script is aborted when any error occurs. With continue all errors are ignored.Commands affected: nearly all |
confirm | on|offToggles confirmations (overwrite, etc.). Commands affected: get, put |
transfer | binary|ascii|automaticTransfer mode: binary, ascii (text), automatic (by extension). Commands affected: get, put, synchronize, keepuptodate |
excludeinclude | clear | Sets exclusion or inclusion masks (only one can be set at time). Commands affected: get, put, synchronize, keepuptodate |
reconnecttime | off | Sets time limit in seconds to try reconnecting broken sessions. Commands affected: get, put, synchronize, keepuptodate |
Aliases: ascii (for option transfer ascii), binary (for option transfer binary)
Examples:
option transfer
option confirm off
option include "*.html; */"
option exclude "*.tpl.php"
option exclude "*.mp3; *.mp4; *.lnk; *.exe; *.msi; My Pictures; My Music; My Videos;"
option
Note that resetting the same option overwrites previous values, it does not append.
put
Uploads one or more files from local directory to remote directory.
put[ [ ... ] /[ ] ]
If only one parameter is specified uploads the file to remote working directory. If more parameters are specified, all except the last one specify set of files to upload. The last parameter specifies target remote directory and optionally operation mask to store file(s) under different name. Destination directory must end with slash. Filename can be replaced with Windows wildcard3) to select multiple files. To upload more files to current working directory use ./ as the last parameter.
Use option command to set transfer options.
Switches:
| Switch | Description |
|---|---|
-delete | Delete source local file(s) after transfer. |
-resume | Automatically resume transfer if possible (SFTP and FTP protocols only). Cannot be combined with -append. |
-append | Append source file to the end of target file (SFTP protocol only). Cannot be combined with -resume. |
-preservetime | Preserve timestamp |
-nopreservetime | Do not preserve timestamp |
-permissions= | Set permissions (SFTP and SCP protocols only) |
-nopermissions | Keep default permissions |
-speed= | Limit transfer speed |
Alias: send
Effective options: transfer, confirm, exclude, include, reconnecttime
XML Log Elements: upload, chmod (with -permissions), touch (with -preservetime)
Examples:
put index.html
put -delete index.html about.html ./
put -permissions=644 index.html about.html /home/martin/public_html/
put d:\www\index.html about.*
put *.html *.png /home/martin/backup/*.bak
See also synchronize if you need to transfer modified files only.
pwd
Prints current remote working directory for active session.
pwd
rm
Removes one or more remote files.
rm[ ... ]
If remote recycle bin is configured, moves file to the bin instead of deleting it. Filename can be replaced with wildcard to select multiple files.
XML Log Element: rm
Examples:
rm index.html
rm index.html about.html
rm *.html
rmdir
Removes one or more remote directories.
rmdir[ ... ]
If remote recycle bin is configured, moves directory to the bin instead of deleting it.
XML Log Element: rm
Example:
rmdir public_html session
Manages opened sessions.
session []
Makes session specified by its number active. When session number is not specified, lists connected sessions.
Examples:
session 1
session
synchronize
synchronize local|remote|both [[ ] ]
When the first parameter is local, changes from remote directory are applied to local directory. When the first parameter is remote, changes from the local directory are applied to the remote directory. When the first parameter is both, both local and remote directories can be modified.
When directories are not specified, current working directories are synchronized.
Note: Overwrite confirmations are always off for the command.
Switches:
| Switch | Description |
|---|---|
-delete | Delete obsolete files. Ignored for both. |
-mirror | Mirror mode (synchronize also older files). Ignored for both. |
-criteria= | Comparison criteria. Possible values are time, size, both and none. Ignored for both mode. |
-permissions= | Set permissions (SFTP and SCP protocols only) |
-nopermissions | Keep default permissions |
-speed= | Limit transfer speed |
Effective options: transfer, exclude, include, reconnecttime
XML Log Elements: download (with local or both), upload (with remote or both), touch (with remote or both), chmod (with remote or both and -permissions), rm (with remote and -delete)
Examples:
synchronize remote -delete
synchronize both d:\www /home/martin/public_html
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